Why Is Physical Education Mandatory - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 923 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/06/13 Category Education Essay Level High school Topics: Physical Education Essay Did you like this example? In the last several years, our culture has changed dramatically. Due to the rise in obesity, young children have become a growing concern in America. Childhood obesity is a well-documented public health crisis. Even many children who are not overweight have inadequate physical activity, poor nutrition, excessive television and other screen time, or some combination thereof. Physical fitness is important to our health. It helps students to be in control of their weights, moods, and practices that will lead to healthy lifestyles. Further, it combats health conditions and diseases. Some schools do not require students to participate in physical education classes, but it is important for young children to stay physically active. Due to the rise in obesity, young children have become a growing concern in America. Childhood obesity is a well-documented public health crisis. Even many children who are not overweight have inadequate physical activity, poor nutrition, excessive television and other screen time, or some combination thereof.Our nation was once a physically active nation, yet now it seems that physical activity has been discouraged and has taken a back seat to video games, and other social media platforms. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Is Physical Education Mandatory?" essay for you Create order Physical Education is one of those courses of study in high school that is required by most school districts. It is the educational process through physical action, physical activity, or recreation to accomplish an educational aim. It can help relieve the stress from home or school work. It can also help students to develop good eating and work habits. James Anderson states in his article,Each child comes to school with a dream, do we help them to realize it or destroy it (n.pag.). Physical Education is accomplished with well-organized curriculum by the instructor. It requires not only the physical process but also the technology to assist the student to do research and complete the physical task. Gym class historically has been depicted as a period of awkwardness where students get to escape structured classroom settings. Edward stanely states in his article, Those who think they have no time for exercise will eventually have to make time for ILLNESS (n.pag.) It is not surprising that students and parents alike have questioned the purpose of it. They also could have used the time as a period not to think. On the other hand, gym classes today are very different. Technology has enhanced the instructional aspects of physical education. Students have access to various applications downloaded to their cellular phones or chromebooks to assist them in the physical activities to be performed. Consequently, students are more apt to complete physical assignments and stay on task. Hackensmith states in her article, Students are more physically active on days on which they have physical education. (n. pag.). Lets Move! was a public health campaign in the United States, led by Michelle Obama, wife of then-President Barack Obama. The campaign aimed to reduce childhood obesity and encourage a healthy lifestyle in children. Another aim was to direct students to move with exercise, dance, and sports in hopes to put an end to childhood obesity and indeed all obesity. Staying physically fit will have a positive effect on the individualrs all around well-being. In the journal article, Physical Educationrs Role in Public Health, Sallis and Mckenzie writes , comprehensive but physically active approach that involves teaching social, cognitive, and physical skills, and achieving other goals through movement (p. 126). Students need to learn from an early age how important exercise is in their daily lives, and by maintaining a Physical Education class, teachers can help students to develop a love of exercise and engage it as a lifelong habit. Children become overweight and obese for a variety of reasons. The most common causes are genetic factors, lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, or a combination of these factors. One third of children in the U. S. is overweight or obese, and this number is continuing to rise. Children have fewer weight-related health and medical problems than adults. Thomas Jefferson states in his article that ,Exercise and recreation are as necessary as reading (n.pag.) I will rather say more necessary, because health is worth more than learning. However, overweight children are at high risk of becoming overweight adolescents and adults, placing them at risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease and diabetes later in life. They are also more prone to develop stress, sadness, and low self-esteem. With Physical Education, students learn how their bodies work and how to maintain a certain weight; without it, no one would take the time to investigate what it takes to live a healthy lifestyle. Physical education can also have an positive effect on a person mentality. Studies show that physical exercise releases beneficial chemicals in your body called endorphins. This means the body is repairing itself while burning off toxins that cause stress. In addition to being a stress reliever, scientists say that exercise increases blood flow, which stimulates the brain. This means that even if a student has to go to class with a sweating from a workout , itrs still worth it because the student will be more alert and ready to learn since his blood is flowing vigorously though his brain and vital organs.Physical education contributes so much to a childrs growth into a healthy, intelligent, and confident adult. Its not just for the individual growth but for the entire society. In the end, p hysical education helps to balance out a personrs busy schedule and allows a person to get out of the classroom and play.

Obscuring Identities Online - 1158 Words

Since social media is such a mainstay in today’s society, people should not be allowed to obscure their identities on any platform. People use it to connect with family members, make love connections and even sometimes just to feel included. While social media and other online accounts and things of that nature can be fun and helpful, there is a lot that goes happens on a daily basis online that is not safe. The world is full of people who are not considerate of others feelings and choose to ignore right from wrong. There are scammers, bullies, predators and overall terrible people who make being online and having an account unsafe. If there was a way to pin point who these people are early, something can be done and can make social media†¦show more content†¦This is another major flaw in being allowed to obscure identities on social media and other online sites. If people are required to always show their true selves and use their real names, kids are going to be les s likely to fall for predator accounts. With full names and accurate profile pictures, even if a child falls for a predators lie, one again police and investigators will be able to identify and locate the predator quicker than having to contact information technology teams to track them down. It is also important to understand that while there are a lot of people who hide their identity on social media and other online sights for vindictive reasons, there is also a large portion of people who do it for other reasons. Some people are not comfortable with putting their full name out there for everyone to see and want to maintain their privacy. There are people who want to be able to be on social media and in with everyone else but they do not want it to be easy for everyone to find them. Whatever is put on the internet stays on their even after you delete it and sometimes that is not always a good thing. If you search hard enough, no matter how badly someone does not want to be found it is quite possible. Not everyone wants to hide their identity to be rude or mean or to scam people out of their belongings. Sometimes it is all about personal preference and what they are comfortable with. Others, could be trying to hide from the very people who are onlineShow MoreRelatedProfessional, Ethical And Legal Issues With Software Engineering1592 Words   |  7 Pagesthis intense and pervasive innovation. 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Federal Express the shipping and delivery service now offer online schedule and payment services and a real time tracking serviceRead More W.H. Audens Poems and Homosexuality Essay2834 Words   |  12 Pageswhere illicit love occurs, empathize with clandestine lovers, and see the beauty in their love. By obscuring genders and suggesting the need for a restructuring of moral values, the poems serve as pieces of coded propaganda that advocate for the freedom of clandestine, and possibly homosexual, lovers. Works Cited â€Å"Another.† Def. 2. The Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. 1989. OED Online. Oxford University Press. 10 May 2005 . Auden, W. H. â€Å"Lay your sleeping head, my love.†Read MoreData, Analytics, and Competitive Advantage14733 Words   |  59 Pagesadditional data from Web site visits, too. Remove products from your virtual shopping cart? Tesco can track this. Visited a product comparison page? Tesco watches which product you’ve chosen to go with and which you’ve passed over. 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The Function of Law Free Essays

The Function and Role of Law Jeremy Harrell LAW 421/ Contemporary Business Law Denver Snuffer The Function and Role of Law in Business and Society Law is something that affects everyone wherever they live. If you are involved in a business, law is definitely something that will affect you in more ways than one. Lack of knowledge of the society you live in and how laws will govern you can affect you and your business in the way you operate. We will write a custom essay sample on The Function of Law or any similar topic only for you Order Now Law Defined and its Effect on Society According to Wikipedia, â€Å"Commercial law, also known as business law, is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade, and sales. It is often considered to be a branch of civil law and deals with issues of both private law and public law. † Not only can law have an effect on society and business, but business and society can in return have an impact on law. The influence of a business on society can affect changes to laws which govern how they operate. This influence can be through recommending changes that will help their business, or help protect them from a society that has become a â€Å"sue happy† society in order to make money in an unstable economy, in my opinion. Interesting Events Some of the interesting law suits that I am referring to in my claim that our society is a â€Å"sew happy† society is quite intriguing. I worked for a McDonald’s restaurant in Twin Falls, Idaho in 1994. One lawsuit that occurred with a McDonald’s in New Mexico over spilt coffee is one of the lawsuits I am referring to. From what I recall of this lawsuit as told by my employer, the customer in New Mexico came through the drive thru and ordered a cup of coffee as part of their order. As they departed out of the drive thru, the coffee spilt on the customer’s lap, causing third degree burns. I don’t know how much the medical bills of the customer were, but McDonald’s was sewed and the customer received a settlement from this lawsuit. As stated on Wikipedia, â€Å"ABC News called this lawsuit ‘the poster child of excessive lawsuits. † This is one of many examples of people sewing businesses over dumb stuff in my opinion. Who would want their coffee cold? That would more than likely lead to a complaint to the business. How it Affects My Current Occupation Business law is not the only law that affects my occupation, as I am in the military. I am also governed by the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The UCMJ predates the constitution. The UCMJ is contained in Title 10, sections 801 through 946. â€Å"Scribd†) The UCMJ includes a lot of items that are wrong in our society as well, but allows for additional punishments and disciplinary action in the military system. The legal advisors in the military are referred to as Judge Advocate General’s (JAG’s). Since I work in the personnel portion of the industry, I deal with JAG’s on a regular basis. I have had to sit as a recorder on disciplinary boards, recording and listening to what goes on as Soldier’s are disciplined for their actions. Because of the UCMJ, Soldier’s could be disciplined twice depending on the nature of the incident. I recall when I was deployed to Afghanistan having to help process legal paperwork for my Battalion Commander as he had to discipline twelve Soldier’s in the first two weeks for violations of the UCMJ that occurred when these Soldier’s were in Hawaii because he was their first O5 in their chain at the time of the disciplinary action. This was a huge eye opener to me of what can happen when law and the UCMJ are violated. Conclusion As I have started to learn about Business Law and hear about court cases between people in society and businesses, I know how important it is in business to follow the law. In addition, it is also important to do your part as a citizen and businessman to implement and enforce laws that govern you in your business and operations. References Scribd. (). Retrieved from http://www. scribd. com/doc/982597/The-History-of-the-Military-Justice-System Wikipedia. (). Retrieved from http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Special%3ASearchprofile=defaultsearch=business+lawfulltext=Search Wikipedia. (). Retrieved from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Liebeck_v. _McDonald’s_Restaurants How to cite The Function of Law, Papers

Customer Relationship Management Information System

Question: Discuss about the Customer Relationship Management Information System. Answer: Introduction In any industry the CRM is important in managing the relationship with the customers so that the company can retain, acquire and convert the potential customers in to the loyal customers for the business organization. Therefore, while developing and implementing the CRM system in an organization it is important to determine the appropriateness and effectiveness of the system from the perspective of the company. The CRM must address the business requirements (Fui-Hoon Nah, Lee-Shang Lau and Kuang 2013). CRM System is a suite of pre-designed, prepared to implement, incorporated application modules that concentrates on improving and automating the client centric functionalities such asmarketing, supports, services etc of an organization and having the adaptability for planning and customizing progressively the conveyed usefulness of the CRM package. The following report contributes to the comprehensive implementation of CRM system at an organization, the 7 step SDLC process for the implementation of the CRM, the selected features of the CRM package, justification for the selection of those features. In addition to that, the associated project management, risk management and change management for implementation of the CRM at the organization. Mission of Peer Support" The mission of Peer Support is to provide a peer led and evidence based approach that can help in the enhancement of social, emotional and mental wellbeing of the students at the schools (Peersupport.edu.au, 2016). This will help the students to be informed and skilled so that they can contribute to the development of the community. Using the CRM systems it is possible to have a cost effective way to connect with the customers in order to get feedback about the services, further more using this system the company can improve the quality and services provided to the customer. Discussion on the SDLC steps in the implementation process While using the systematic approach for the implementation of a CRM system, there are mainly 7steps in the whole process. The main advantages of using this SDLC model is the required changes in the development of the system can be adopted at any phase of the SDLC. In case of the development and implementation of CRM system, the systematic approach is considered to carry out the existing function by using the new system (Liagkouras and Metaxiotis 2014). This new systems are also capable of carrying out newer functionalities required for the growth of the business. For the selected organization the seven steps in the SDLC of implementing a CRM solution is discussed in the following section. Systems investigation: In this step the CRM solution provider explored the issues in the existing information system as Peer Support provides training and educational to its clients, then with the existing information system, it was confronting issues with entering and managing the customer information (Basahel 2016). In addition to that, it also requires a website that can handle complex data entry operations. This was important to publish and inform its customers about the new courses. While using the existing system, they have to enter the same data twice. After this, the CRM solution provider conducts a feasibility study of the existing system at the organization. At the end of this phase the strategic plan for the whole project is developed. Analysis phase: In this step the team gathered different business requirements of Peer Support. After the analysis of the business requirements of the organization are finalized, the management determines whether to build a tailored CRM solution or a buy a CRM package (Fui-Hoon Nah, Lee-Shang Lau and Kuang 2013). Development phase: In this stage, the required database for the upcoming CRM application is prepared so that the time for integration can be minimized. The IT infrastructure for the CRM is also prepared. Testing phase: At this stage, the test cases for the CRM solution package are developed so that its efficiency can be measured (Basahel 2016). After this, the system testing is done to test the productivity of the developed system can be measured in the real world scenario at the Peer Support organization. Implementation stage: At this stage the, it is estimated that, the solution will be implemented at the Peer Smart. It is planed that the, the CRM will be integrated with the MYOB accounting package used at the organization (Corner and Hinton 2015). The implementation of the CRM package at the organization will be done using the Pilot conversion approach. The implementation of the CRM package will replace the manual Microsoft access database and excel spreadsheets (Liagkouras and Metaxiotis 2014). After the implementation of the CRM package, the data from the manual systems are imported to the new package. This phase also includes the training of the end users i.e. the employees of the Peer Support Maintenance stage: This phase includes development of the helpdesk for the users, so that end users can get help about any issues that they confront while operating the CRM. In addition to that, this also includes the development of an environment that will support the changes in the system. The central database used for maintaining the CRM data will help the employees at the business organization to update and view customer data (Corner and Hinton 2015). The available information will be helpful in gaining loyalty of the customers, better services and retention of the customers. In order to do this, the first and most important step is to identify the issues in the existing system. Again using the customers data the organization can divide the whole customer base in to different segments in order to provide services according to the different segments (Fui-Hoon Nah, Lee-Shang Lau and Kuang 2013). This segmentation of the customers will help the organization to drive customized sales or marketing campaigns by targeting different customer segments. Implementing the CRM in the organization, it will be able to improve its capabilities, and performance in the market. According to the authors Ali, Ishaya and Hassan (2015), the marketing and planning of the organization can be adopted according to the changes in the volatile and competitive market. The collective effort of the marketing department and the customer relationship management department is identified as the crucial factor for the better performance of the organization, in light of the fact that it helps in development of the casual ambiguity, making it troublesome for contenders in the market to decide the organizations competitive advantage that helps in improving the performance of the organization (Basahel 2016). Moreover, various reviews have likewise found that the marketing and planning activities of any organization have a positive impact on the organizations performance in the market. Features to consider for selecting the CRM package and justification While developing and implementing a CRM package in the organization it is important to determine the features of the package that meets the business requirements of the organization. Some of them are, Easier integration with the existing information system and external application: One of the most important features of any CRM package is the ease of integration with the existing information system. Whenever CRM system is implemented in the organization, then it is important to import all the organizational data that are collected and stored in the previously used manual information system. The simple the integration of the CRM with the other application is the more beneficial it is for the organization. In most of the cases the implementation of the CRM packages fails as it contains lots of functionalities but does not address the requirements of the organization. This in turn creates complexity for the users to use the package. Hence, as the complexity increase the adoption of the CRM package by the employees in the organization decreases (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). In addition to that, the ability to integrate with the third party applications is also a factor that contributes to the success of the CRM implementation. These third party applications are important to manage different kind of business operations that are important for achieving higher growth rate in the business. Remote accessibility: Another important feature while selecting a CRM package is the remote accessibility to the package. This will help the employees of the organization to enter the customer related data (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). This will help the employees of the organization to complete their responsibilities on the go. In this way the time to process the data will be minimized for the organization. Most CRM packages help the organizations to deal with the different business opportunities in market. Be that as it may, when it comes time to produce a quote or take the request, such CRM packages compel the organization to utilize a totally divergent request passage, or Accounting/ERP, framework. With the newly implemented CRM package, this procedure will be completely automated so that employees of the organization can without much of a stretch get to all the discount related data and customer specific pricing strategies that normally live in the Accounting/ CRM framework (Basahel 2016). Creating a quote, or taking a request, is as simple as clicking a button. Business people even have constant visibility into stock levels, with the goal that they can set client desires for stock levels and deliver the products on time without delay. Project management activities in implementing CRM The project of implementing a CRM package at Peer Support requires application of several types of knowledge, skills, techniques and tool for attaining success and getting the desired amount of throughput after the completion of the project. CRM is achieved within the project management plan by finding the consumers purchasing habits as well as preferences. It provides the groups in order to market as well as increase the sales (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). It also improves in the customer service as well as marketing. Therefore, the CRM system increases the sales of the organization by better timing of the historic trends of organization, identification of requirements of customers as well as identification of customers profitable areas. The impact of the CRM systems generally depends on the utilization of the standard customer information advancements alongside the systems of relationship promoting gaining the business objectives for the concerned business organization. The CRM systems enable the PeerSupport to predict the trend in the market so that the company can perform better in the market. This things are measured as the part of the strategic plan of the business that are generally projected for the organization to acquire and retain the potential as well as existing customers in the market. Furthermore, it also helps in offering business opportunities and better understanding about the requirements of both parties (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). With use of CRM system in project management, the customers are invited through use of customer portal in order to participate into the key projects. Within the organization, the CRM system helps to view as well as response to the support enquiries and check for the un paid invoices. The project team members those are involved in the plan are able to gain trust of the customers and result in progress of projects (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). Customer service software is able to manage the outcomes of project successfully. With use of CRM, project management software, the customer support respond becomes faster as well as there is an increase in close rate of requests. In the service provider organization, it is critical to track the customer lifecycle and keep them up-to-date with the project status reports as well as deliverables. The order request of client, history related to sales as well as contact and personal information are involved in the CRM system (Corner and Hinton 2015). The data as well as information such as budget related information, the project manager involved with the projects keeps timeline within the project management system that are accessible. There are some strategic benefits of connecting the CRM with the project management such as help in managing the consumer lifecycle within single system and help to divide the team collaborate on deliverables, budgets and reports. It also connects with feedback of customers as well as provides entire return of investment for purchase of products and services (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). Finally, it is concluded that CRM uses to manage the customer interactions and improve the relat ionships with customers in customer retention. Risk management In this particular CRM implementation project, there are several risks that can affect the success of this project. Some of them are, issues in end user acceptance after the launch and implementation of the CRM at the organization, complex deployment process of the developed package, and change in the scope of the project and most importantly the performance issues after the implementation of the system (Basahel 2016). Some other CRM implementation project risks are invalid assumptions on the project, removal of project planning, delay in conversion of data, failure in user adoption problems and mission of sponsorship. It is observed that 60% of CRM implementation projects results into failure. These failure rates decrease business confidence, bringing about further deferrals in the more extensive adoption of CRM (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). In any case, while several researchers feel that these client centered projects fails due to the technology or innovation, it has been found that CRM project failures mainly occurs due to the absence of management and an absence of business process definition amid execution, among different other factors. Some of these factors are discussed below and the ways to mitigate those risks are also discussed. Wrong strategy: Technology driven CRM projects are in most of the cases are started with wrong reasons. Some of these key undertakings are started absolutely to execute new technologies in the organization without ensuring that the innovation supports the particular business case (Basahel 2016). In the event that CRM is viewed as an IT project and not a business activity utilizing latest innovation/technology, then the organization would not be able to drive the changes in its own business operations. The way to mitigate this risks are, the top level management of the organization have to understand that, CRM can just "automate the business operations, not define them (Steel, Dubelaar and Ewing 2013). Accordingly, the implementation strategy will be developed in such a way that, the project can support the business case strongly. Risks related to the employees: Changes to existing work practices can make stress and instability in the work environment. Use of the new CRM package in the organization may prompt to the substitution of old information systems, procedures and individuals. Above mentioned vulnerabilities can make dread and prompt to resistance or an absence of assurance amid key activities of the project (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). It is basic to obviously address individuals issues and have a steering committee set up to oversee variables which are to a great extent outside of this project deliverables. In multicultural organizations, an absence of managing different cultures can likewise bring about an absence of confidence, high attrition and poor motivation of the employees. In order to avoid this risk it is important for the leaders of the organization to convey the benefits of the newly implemented system for completing different business operations (Corner and Hinton 2015). Furthermore, training must be provided to the employees to motivate them to use the new system. Risks in selection of the vendors: This kind of risk can occur in the CRM projects due to over-customization of the CRM solution by the vendor (Basahel 2016). Contracting and collaborating with a new inexperienced, unstructured system developer who does not have the essential business and system integration experience can be vulnerable in the implementation of the CRM projects. In order to mitigate these risks there must be an exhaustive evaluation of different CRM vendors before settling on a choice for the implementation of the system at the organization. The adaptability, its impact on the organization, upgradeability and maintenance cost are the key factors to be considered in the selection of CRM vendor(Keramati et al., 2013). Organizational readiness: PeerSmart must be prepared with the quality information that is going to be inserted into the newly implemented system and to collect the latest customer information adequately. The framework results might be in the same class as the information that is stacked and gathered (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). The information is the most important entity in the business. The business operations are then implemented according to the new business rules which should be defined clearly (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). Change management Change management is frequently characterized as a crucial factor in determining the success and failure of the CRM projects. While most of the researchers conclude that, managers of most of the organizations are confused about implementing an appropriate change management as a component of the CRM implementation project (Basahel 2016). CRM implementation projects are intended to make the whole organization client centric and implementation of these new systems in the organization requires systemic change throughout the organization. In order to motivate the employees of the organization to utilize the newly implemented CRM system at the organization, it is important for managers to encourage the employees to use the new system by any means (Corner and Hinton 2015). The managers of the organization can consider educating and (by providing training to the employees) and providing incentives for the adoption of the new system and completing their roles and responsibilities using it. In the change management process leaders or the managers of the organization have to communicate with the employees about the benefits of the new system, the way this solution can affect the professional life of the employees. Another important component in the change management process is the communication plan after the implementation of the CRM in the organization (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). As the new system will ask for change in the different business operations (that will be completed using the new system) that are completed manually by different individuals previously, therefore it is important to change the organizational culture to fit in the new scenario. The new business procedures may require marketing and sales division of the organization to cooperate more intently and in various courses than previously (Basahel 2016). Generally, the marketing division has of the organization concentrates on longer-term planning, for example, the consequences of a product campaign or accomplishment in conveying a volume of prospects to the sales department of the organization (Corner and Hinton 2015). Interestingly, the sales department of the organization has short term objectives, frequently making performance report on monthly basis. After the implementation of the CRM package , sales department of the organization need to concentrate on the developing long term plans and relations that includes more amount of marketing, while advertising must work all the more intimately with deals so as to better gage promoting adequacy (Ali, Ishaya and Hassan 2015). As a result, the marketing and sales departments of the organization must align their objectives in order to improve the performance in the market. Each of the organization is consisted of different culture, which is shaped by the management teams. Implementation of change management program starts with the communication plan as well as approach to respond to resist in changes (Josiassen, Assaf and Cvelbar 2014). Communication plan helps to interact with the customers and help in preparing of staffs to erode to change resistance. Use of CRM system in change management makes the business processes a time consuming. Conclusion From the entire report, it is concluded that the CRM system helps enhancement of satisfaction level of the customers, increase their value, cost reduction as well as improve in project profitability. The project team members those are involved in the plan are able to gain trust of the customers and result in progress of projects. Customer service software is able to manage the outcomes of project successfully. A web based CRM solution for the organization helps in faster customer feedback as well as the business process becomes time consuming. In the risk management plan, with use of CRM system some risks are identified such as project plan delay, budget issues, improper project plan and issues in user adoption failure. In change management, the organization consists of various culture and business processes, therefore the organization should utilize the newly implemented CRM system and it is required for managers encourage the employees to use the new system. Different departments of organization must align their objectives in order to improve the performance in the market. A proper CRM vendor is required for the organization to mitigate the identified risks so that the organization can use of better CRM system so that they can interact with customers properly and successfully. Therefore, the customer support respond becomes faster as well as there is an increase in close rate of requests. References Ahearne, M., Rapp, A., Mariadoss, B.J. and Ganesan, S., 2012. Challenges of CRM implementation in business-to-business markets: A contingency perspective.Journal of Personal Selling Sales Management,32(1), pp.117-129. Ali, Z., Ishaya, I. and Hassan, H., 2015. The Critical Success Factors of e-CRM Implementation to Small and Medium Enterprises. Basahel, S., 2016.The effect of organisational culture and leadership on CRM implementation in Saudi Arabian organisations(Doctoral dissertation, Brunel University London). Corner, I. and Hinton, M., 2015. Implementation dynamics for CRM system development. Fui-Hoon Nah, F., Lee-Shang Lau, J. and Kuang, J., 2013. Critical factors for successful implementation of enterprise systems.Business process management journal,7(3), pp.285-296. Ho, C.T.B., Yang, J.M.D. and Hung, C.S.V., 2015. The Factors of Information System Success: An Example of Customer Relationship Management Implementation in Food Beverage Industry.International Journal of e-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning,5(3), p.114. Josiassen, A., Assaf, A.G. and Cvelbar, L.K., 2014. CRM and the bottom line: Do all CRM dimensions affect firm performance?.International Journal of Hospitality Management,36, pp.130-136. Keramati, A., Nazari-Shirkouhi, S., Moshki, H., Afshari-Mofrad, M. and Maleki-Berneti, E., 2013. A novel methodology for evaluating the risk of CRM projects in fuzzy environment.Neural Computing and Applications,23(1), pp.29-53. Liagkouras, K. and Metaxiotis, K., 2014. Application of Customer Relationship Management Systems in Business: Challenges and Opportunities.International Journal of Social, Education, Economics and Management Engineering,8(6). Lhe, J. and Legner, C., 2014. Overcoming implementation challenges in enterprise architecture management: a design theory for architecture-driven IT Management (ADRIMA).Information Systems and e-Business Management,12(1), pp.101-137. Padilla-Melndez, A. and Garrido-Moreno, A., 2014. Customer relationship management in hotels: Examining critical success factors.Current Issues in Tourism,17(5), pp.387-396. Peersupport.edu.au. (2016).Peer Support Australia. [online] Available at: https://peersupport.edu.au/ [Accessed 30 Dec. 2016]. Sendlhofer, G., Brunner, G., Tax, C., Falzberger, G., Smolle, J., Leitgeb, K., Kober, B. and Kamolz, L.P., 2015. Systematic implementation of clinical risk management in a large university hospital: the impact of risk managers.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift,127(1-2), pp.1-11. Steel, M., Dubelaar, C. and Ewing, M.T., 2013. Developing customised CRM projects: The role of industry norms, organisational context and customer expectations on CRM implementation.Industrial Marketing Management,42(8), pp.1328-1344. Wilkens, S., Brunac, J.B. and Chorniy, V., 2013. IRC and CRM: Modelling Framework for the Basel 2.5Risk Measures.European Financial Management,19(4), pp.801-829.

Healthcare Innovation Ground Source Heating Cooling Equipment

canadas role in ww2 essays

canadas role in ww2 essays The war that began in 1939 greatly changed Canada and the entire world. The Second World War involved more countries and caused my casualties than any other war in ever in history. This essay will explore the causes of the war, Canadas contributions to the war effort, the factors that contributed to the holocaust, and how Canada changed because of WW2. Germany was the main defeated nation of the First World War. Because of this loss the Treaty of Versailles was imposed. This treaty put heavy burdens on Germany; it lost all of its colonies and had to repay a huge sum of money to the Allies. This was nearly impossible Germany had lost the war the economy was in a state of depression from fighting the war. Although they had just adopted democracy, this could do little during this state of depression. Hitler was brought into power because the people of Germany felt desperate to get out of their rut. Believe it or not The League of Nations also contributed to the war. The point of the League of Nations was to prevent any future wars from occurring. The great flaw in this plan was that the League had no way of enforcing its decisions. Without any military might to back it up all that the League could do was ask politely for change. This does not always work. Hitler was the leader of the German Nationalist Socialist Party (Morton, 1988) AKA the Nazi party. Hitler promised to gain more living space for the German people. He claimed the German people deserved more because they were the superior race. This preached fascism soon made Hitler the leader of Germany. Hitler immediately began making radical changes he eliminated all other parties securing his position as dictator. He immediately begins building up arms, and military (violating the Treaty of Versailles). (spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERnazigermany.htm) Hitler thought that the German people were superior ...

The American Red Cross Humanitarian Organization Essay

The American Red Cross Humanitarian Organization - Essay Example In 2005, the American Red Cross played a critical role in providing humanitarian assistance to thousands of Americans who were affected by the Hurricane Katrina. Jones (2012) indicate the Red Cross assisted in the evacuation of the affected families as well as proving first aid services to the injured, as well as food and temporary shelters to those who were affected by the disaster. The American Red Cross also assisted greatly during the 9/11 terrorist attacks, where the organization provided emergency assistance to the affected people. In fact, the American Red Cross is currently synonymous with humanitarian assistance. This document will conduct a review of the Red Cross business model, lobbying efforts, leadership profile of CEO, SWOT analysis, strategic planning, administration, and operations. The American Red Cross is the largest humanitarian organization in the country. The organization was founded in 1881 to assist those who were injured during the Civil War. The American Red Cross main areas of operation are the provision of humanitarian assistance to those affected by disasters and emergencies. The first major area of Red Cross operation is the provision of disaster response services. America is one of the countries that are prone to natural and manmade disasters most of which are devastating. However, the American Red Cross has always played a key role in providing disaster response services. In fact, the American Red Cross has provided many response services, which has helped save lives of thousands of people affected by disasters. Some of the disaster incidences where the Red Cross has provided effective response services include Hurricane Katrina, 9/11 terrorist attacks, Comair Flight 5191, the Kansan tornadoes, and the Florida tornadoes just to name but a few (Am erican Red Cross, 2006). In all these incidences, the Red Cross responded by assisting in the provision of evacuation services, first aid to the injured, food, temporary shelter, clothes and bedding.American Red Cross also provides blood services in the form of donations to hospitals in need of blood. The Red Cross works closely with community centers that help in the donation of blood. The Red Cross then supplies the blood to hospitals and health facilities that require blood.  

How Global Value Chains May Have an Impact on an Organization's Supply Essay

How Global Value Chains May Have an Impact on an Organization's Supply Chain Design and Corporate Alignment - Essay Example The global value chain encompasses functions which are strongly included and frequently managed on a regular basis. Thus, these functions can impact on the activities of organization in home as well as in other host countries where they perform the business operations. These impacts are pretty straightforward when an organization from one nation inaugurates a new industrial unit or engineering unit in other nation. A few of the impacts are more complex when an organization of one nation makes an agreement with an organization in other nation in order to coordinate production in plants. The impacts of global value chain are precisely seen on the supply chain design and corporate alignment of an organization (Schroeder, Goldstein, & Rungtusanatham, 2010). Value Chain and Supply Chain The idea of value was first created and promoted by Michael Porter in the year 1985. He had demarcated value as the number of purchasers who are prepared to pay for an organization’s products or ser vices (Chan, 2007). According to him, the value chain is the blend of nine common value added functions inside an organization which can deliver value to the consumers. On the other hand, the concept of supply chain first appeared in the year 1980. Supply chain describes the handling of material flow inside an organization from suppliers to the end users. ... Impact of Global Supply Chain on Organization’s Supply Chain Design Nowadays, globalization is no longer restricted to only products; it has expanded to other business aspects such as foreign direct investment, occupation and services among others. The global value chain is determined by the organization’s wish to raise competency, because increasing domestic competition and global market powers are facilitating organizations to become more effective with respect to cost of products and services. In this regard, a strong value chain can help organizations to enter new evolving markets and to improve access to strategic resources which can assist in tapping foreign business knowledge (Kleindorfer, Singhal, & Wassenhove, 2005). In order to cope up with the changes carried by rapid globalization, there is need for an accurate supply chain design. A properly structured supply chain design can enhance the internal network and flow of resources through it. With constant commo ditization of several goods, organizations require improved methods to differentiate themselves from other competitors. In order to compete in the global market, there is need for improvement through supply chain redesign. Therefore, global value chain can impact on supply chain design of organizations in order to fulfill the objective of cost minimization and to develop a more efficient value chain to stay cost competitive (Power, 2005). Impact of Global Value Chain on Corporate Alignment The global value chain is also related with the corporate alignment of an organization. The global value chain delivers the contents of organizational culture, management style,

Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 18

Paper - Essay Example The methods proposed in this research apply a somewhat unique group of security technology primitives, involving system management primitives, monitoring, access control, authentication, data-aging protection, integrity checking, and encryption. These algorithms will be employed to develop the cyber security walls between cyber sites at critical infrastructures. This research concludes that the evidence-based model adequately sheds light on the ambiguity or insecurity in the user feedback to the CPS evaluation, and thus in the provisional risk assessments for the whole physical and cyber protection scheme. The actions required to improve the effectiveness and security of critical infrastructures are primarily in the model of defense against malevolent attacks. Critical infrastructure protection requires foreseeing measures that go above simple material protection of infrastructures or resources against attacks. Involving all concerned actors for the tasks of planning, regulating, and operating various infrastructures that provide essential services to different communities are an indispensable

Role of Community Pharmacists in Healthcare

Role of Community Pharmacists in Healthcare INTRODUCTION Community pharmacists may be regarded as the health professionals most accessible to the public1 and whose services are coveted by the public and patients. Round the world, millions of people visit community pharmacies for their daily health care requirements. Pharmacists are placed as the first point of contact in the healthcare system because of their ease of approach2. They dispense medications in accordance with a prescription or without prescription when permitted, as in the case of OTC medicines. In addition to the supply of medicines the professional services of a community pharmacist should also cover patient counselling, drug information to healthcare professionals, patients and public, participation in healthcare programmes.3 The main activities of community pharmacists include: 3, 4, 5 Processing of prescriptions The pharmacist checks for the legality, safety and appropriateness of the prescription order and decides whether the medication should be handed to the patient with appropriate counselling, by a pharmacist. The community pharmacist is in a unique position to be fully aware of the patient’s past and current drug history and, consequently, can provide essential advice to the prescriber. Care of patients or clinical pharmacy The pharmacist seeks to collect and integrate information about the patient’s drug history, clarifies the patient’s understanding of the intended dosage regimen and method of administration, and advises the patient of drug-related precautions. Monitoring of drug utilization The pharmacist can participate in arrangements for monitoring the utilization of drugs, such as practice research projects, and schemes to analyze prescriptions for the monitoring of adverse drug reactions. Extemporaneous preparation and small-scale manufacture of medicines New developments in drugs and delivery systems may well extend the need for individually adapted medicines and thus increase the pharmacist’s need to continue with pharmacy formulation. Pharmacists engage in the small-scale manufacture of medicines, which must accord with good manufacturing and distribution practice guidelines. Traditional and alternative medicines In some countries, as in India, pharmacists supply traditional medicines and dispense homoeopathic prescriptions. Responding to symptoms of minor ailments The pharmacist receives requests from members of the public for advice on a variety of symptoms and, when indicated, refers the inquiries to a medical practitioner. If the symptoms relate to a self-limiting minor ailment, the pharmacist can supply a non-prescription medicine, with advice to consult a medical practitioner if the symptoms persist for more than a few days. Alternatively, the pharmacist may give advice without supplying medicine. Informing health care professionals and the public The pharmacist can compile and maintain information on all medicines, and particularly on newly introduced medicines, provide this information as necessary to other health care professionals and to patients, and use it in promoting the rational use of drugs, by providing advice and explanations to physicians and to members of the public. Health promotion The pharmacist can take part in health promotion campaigns, locally and nationally, on a wide range of health-related topics, and particularly on drug-related topics (e.g., rational use of drugs, alcohol abuse, tobacco use, discouragement of drug use during pregnancy, organic solvent abuse, poison prevention) or topics concerned with other health problems (diarrheal diseases, tuberculosis, diabetes care, leprosy, HIV-infection/AIDS), nutritional counselling and family planning. They may also take part in the education of local community groups in health promotion, and in campaigns on disease prevention, such as the Expanded Programme on Immunization, and malaria and blindness programmes. Domiciliary services In a number of countries, the pharmacist provides an advisory as well as a supply service to residential homes for the elderly, and other long-term patients. In some countries, policies are being developed under which pharmacists will visit certain categories of house-bound patients to provide the counselling service that the patients would have received had they been able to visit the pharmacy. Agricultural and veterinary practice Pharmacists supply animal medicines and medicated animal feeds. Global setting of Community Pharmacy Community pharmacy practice evolved in a period after Second World War. A pharmacist began to perform functions that were new to pharmacy. The popular motto of patient oriented practice and drug use control came into practice.6 Around the world there are community pharmacists who are drug experts providing patient care in their community pharmacies. In many countries community pharmacies are places where individuals may obtain health advice assistance with managing their disease status with medication. In UKpharmacist have role in primary care public health. In community pharmacies the concept of responsible pharmacist is adopted from 2005. In Canada community pharmacies offer professional services like home delivery of prescription, in store blood pressure monitoring device, in store screening/risk assessments, patient library, in store educational seminar/programs, trial prescriptions, patients call back system, in store disease management, home visits, out of store educational seminars/program documented care plans. InBrazilcommunity pharmacies provide pharmaceutical services like drug dispensing, blood pressure measurement, capillary glucose test, cholesterol/triglyceride test, nebulization, administration o injectables compounding. In Germany community pharmacists contributes to health promotion promote rational prescribing and appropriate use of medicine along with this they provide drug information, pharmaceutical care preventive care services. In Finlandmedication counseling by community pharmacists was made mandated by law in 1983. In Australia, disease state management in asthma diabetes is being considered for reimbursement in Portugal, programs exists for diabetes, asthma hypertension. In Sweden all pharmacies have an information technology-based drug related problem documentation system a new national drug related problem database.8 Community Pharmacy in India The genesis of community pharmacy practice in India can be traced back to the Colonial period when allopathic drugs were introduced and were made available through drug stores towards the end of the nineteenth century. The pharmacy practice scenario and especially community pharmacy practice during pre-independence era was highly unregulated and there were no restrictions on the practice of pharmacy in India.7 When we look into our country, as compared with the global setting, things are totally different and honestly it is quite disturbing. More or less, with very few exceptions, pharmacies are the drug selling shops and not yet healthcare settings. The true community pharmacy concept is not developed yet. Although community pharmacist is of key importance in providing better healthcare, the situation and condition of the community pharmaceutical service has stood where it was in its commencement.6 Today, community pharmacists play an important role in any country as they take responsibility for patient’s medicine related needs for access to healthcare. However, in India only the supply of medicines remains the core activity of the community pharmacist. Most community pharmacists in the country still hardly offer patient-oriented service. The role of the pharmacists in the community, and with it their medicine management, may change in the wake of the rapid growth of domestic medicine output and national healthcare expenditure.7 The profession of pharmacy in India can seize the opportunity and respond to changes in the  health care system, in part, by making pharmaceutical care its mission. Good Pharmacy Practice Guidelines aim to set standards for practice of pharmacy as a profession in India. It is also an affirmative statement conveying that we ourselves control our profession’s standards, not anyone else. These guidelines aim to provide the framework to meet the criteria that has the potential to make pharmacy profession relevant to the society. Hence it is necessary that every individual pharmacist should be aware of the guidelines and uplift their profession. Prevalence of diabetes and the role of community pharmacist in diabetes care According to recent estimates, approximately 285 million people worldwide (6.6%) in the 20–79 year age group will have diabetes in 2010 and by 2030, 438 million people (7.8%) of the adult population, is expected to have diabetes9. Between 2010 and 2030, there will be a 69% increase in numbers of adults with diabetes in developing countries and a 20% increase in developed countries.10 It is estimated that the total number of people with diabetes in 2010 to be around 50.8 million in India, rising to 87.0 million by 2030. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria, the prevalence of known diabetes was 5.6% and 2.7% among urban and rural areas, respectively. India is ranked first among the top10 countries for estimated numbers of adults  with diabetes, 2010 and 2030 11. Several studies have reported the role of pharmacists in diabetes care. Community Pharmacists for diabetes patients intervention study in Japan showed a marked increase in HbA1C levels.12 A Study conducted in Tamil Nadu has turned out to show that community pharmacists are in a unique position to monitor and counsel rural patients with diabetes. This study demonstrates the positive impact that the community pharmacist can have in achieving the primary therapeutic goal in diabetes patients of overall diabetes control. 13 It is evident that community pharmacy in its broad meaning has not yet come into practice and the community pharmacist has a major role to play in diabetes care. An evaluation will reflect how far our pharmacists are aware of their role and will help to improve themselves in their profession. Hence our study aims at assessing the knowledge, attitude and practice of the community pharmacist towards Good Pharmacy Practice and diabetes with an objective of imparting academic and professional updation through professional development initiatives. References Krishna Goudar Bhimaray, Mahadevamma C, Yoganada R, Shaik Shafiya Begum. The key role of community pharmacist in Health care system. An over view. Adepu R, Nagavi BG. General practitioner’s perceptions about the extended roles of the community pharmacist in the state of Karnataka: A study. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2006; 68(1): 36-40. Report of WHO Consultative Group; New Delhi, India. The role of the pharmacist in the health care system; N- December 1988; p 10-12. Stephen Greenwood, Australian Health Consumer number one 2005–2006; Value of the current system of community pharmacy; p 10 – 13 Rai Awani Kumar, Saini Rakesh, A Textbook of Community Pharmacy; Roles and responsibilities of community pharmacist; p 2 – 3 Ishita, Deepak Kaushik Harish Dureja ; Role of community pharmacist in ensuring better healthcare http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=22582sectionid=46 Subal Chandra Basak, Dondeti Sathyanarayana; Community Pharmacy Practice in India: Past, Present and Future, Southern Med Review: Volume 2 | Issue 1 | April 2009 p 11 14 International Scenario Community Pharmacy http://www.pharmainfo.net/vijayaratna/blog/community-pharmacy-india-and-some-issues IDF Diabetes Atlas, 4th edition. International Diabetes Federation, 2009. J.E. Shaw , R.A. Sicree, P.Z. Zimmet, Diabetes Atlas; Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030 A Ramachandran, AK Das, SR Joshi, CS Yajnik, S Shah, KM Prasanna Kumar Current Status of Diabetes in India and Need for Novel Therapeutic Agents; Supplement to japi †¢ june 2010 †¢ vol. 58 Okada H, Nakagawa Y, Onda M, Shoji M, Fukuoka K, Ishii Y, Sakane N; Community Pharmacists for Diabetes Patients Intervention Study in Japan – Compass Project R Venkatesan, AS Manjuladevi , S Sriram; Role of community pharmacist in improving glycemic control, Perspectives in clinical research

The Environmental Impact of Water Reservoirs Essay -- Environmental Im

[A water reservoir is a human-made lake that is created when a river is dammed to serve one or more purposes, such as to generate hydropower production, provide a water supply for drinking, irrigation, and flood protection] (www.eea.europa.eu). The effects of water reservoirs on the environment have stirred controversy since their introduction. Though water reservoirs can create many sought out improvements for a society it can detrimentally impact natural habitats and spawn a number of environmental complications. The debate on whether water reservoirs are truly beneficial or harmful towards human populations is ongoing as new projects like the Three Gorges in China are concluded. In the following essay I will be giving a critical review on the various negatives that arise from the creation of a water reservoir. The creation of a water reservoir will have a significant impact on the natural habitats that existed prior to its building. The surroundings around the damn will be inundated and reclaimed as part of the newly created water reservoir. The runoff of the initial filling of the reservoir will cause the existing plant life to die and decompose. For the first years stabilization will take place where the rotting plant life releases an abundance of carbon back into the atmosphere. Further on, the decomposing of plant material that settles at the bottom of the reservoir will produce and release large amounts of methane. A weakness to the argument that a water reservoir is green-friendly. Not only does local plant life and animal life suffer from this loss of land, the river itself is affected through vaporization. A water reservoir creates a greater surface area by which more water is evaporated and depleted from the ... ...an produce a pollution factor comparable to that of an oil driven power plant. Works Cited http://dams.org/http www.newscientist.com/article/dn7046 http://www.cdc.gov/hab/cyanobacteria/facts.htm http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/HAC/pha/DonnaReservoir/DonnaReservoirPublicCommentPHA06302010.pdf http://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/water/european-waters/reservoirs-and-dams http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn7046 http://www.internationalrivers.org/en/node/1636 http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:Jkl8Z9b7mFYJ:rdgs.dk/djg/pdfs/103/1/09.pdf+flood+recession+cropping+reservoir&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjo6QDhkvxWgGiBUo92nXL0IwSNtOE_8trCQT_BL5cyXA07KOy-lWH0oV1GNfDtvFH8eYFSww2TwOR2S-ExPDaiUAwpjnLrp1BR00lZKejjXiVrCo8Ee4i9yo9OLSWjFISQ0gGz&sig=AHIEtbRopK9vzHwGeWcwyFlZ-WIkBylIvA (Flood-recession cropping) http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/schistosomiasis/disease.html The Environmental Impact of Water Reservoirs Essay -- Environmental Im [A water reservoir is a human-made lake that is created when a river is dammed to serve one or more purposes, such as to generate hydropower production, provide a water supply for drinking, irrigation, and flood protection] (www.eea.europa.eu). The effects of water reservoirs on the environment have stirred controversy since their introduction. Though water reservoirs can create many sought out improvements for a society it can detrimentally impact natural habitats and spawn a number of environmental complications. The debate on whether water reservoirs are truly beneficial or harmful towards human populations is ongoing as new projects like the Three Gorges in China are concluded. In the following essay I will be giving a critical review on the various negatives that arise from the creation of a water reservoir. The creation of a water reservoir will have a significant impact on the natural habitats that existed prior to its building. The surroundings around the damn will be inundated and reclaimed as part of the newly created water reservoir. The runoff of the initial filling of the reservoir will cause the existing plant life to die and decompose. For the first years stabilization will take place where the rotting plant life releases an abundance of carbon back into the atmosphere. Further on, the decomposing of plant material that settles at the bottom of the reservoir will produce and release large amounts of methane. A weakness to the argument that a water reservoir is green-friendly. Not only does local plant life and animal life suffer from this loss of land, the river itself is affected through vaporization. A water reservoir creates a greater surface area by which more water is evaporated and depleted from the ... ...an produce a pollution factor comparable to that of an oil driven power plant. Works Cited http://dams.org/http www.newscientist.com/article/dn7046 http://www.cdc.gov/hab/cyanobacteria/facts.htm http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/HAC/pha/DonnaReservoir/DonnaReservoirPublicCommentPHA06302010.pdf http://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/water/european-waters/reservoirs-and-dams http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn7046 http://www.internationalrivers.org/en/node/1636 http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:Jkl8Z9b7mFYJ:rdgs.dk/djg/pdfs/103/1/09.pdf+flood+recession+cropping+reservoir&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjo6QDhkvxWgGiBUo92nXL0IwSNtOE_8trCQT_BL5cyXA07KOy-lWH0oV1GNfDtvFH8eYFSww2TwOR2S-ExPDaiUAwpjnLrp1BR00lZKejjXiVrCo8Ee4i9yo9OLSWjFISQ0gGz&sig=AHIEtbRopK9vzHwGeWcwyFlZ-WIkBylIvA (Flood-recession cropping) http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/schistosomiasis/disease.html